Center
for Health Services Research and Development
The Center for Health Services Research and Development
(CHSR) is an applied research and development center located within
the College of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health at the
American University of Armenia (AUA). The CHSR was established in
1995 to respond to the region's research and development needs in
the multidisciplinary field of public health. The recent Zvart Onanian
endowment better positions the CHSR to succeed in its mission.
One of the CHSR's principle objectives is to provide
supervised field training opportunities for students enrolled in
the AUA Public Health Program. As such, visiting faculty members
in the Department of Public Health play an active role in the center.
MPH program graduates comprise the CHSR core staff and facilitate
the integration of students into ongoing projects. Students have
played integral roles in many of the center's projects, including
a recent evaluative survey on family planning and contraceptive
practices, quality of care assessments of a major medical facility,
and national surveys on infant mortality, breastfeeding practices,
and the treatment of acute respiratory infections, as well as in
the development and evaluation of a booklet to promote healthy practices
for pregnant women.
The CHSR's second objective is to provide its expertise
as a resource to support and facilitate the existing public health
infrastructure in Armenia. This objective is primarily achieved
by serving as a venue for linkages between the Ministry of Health,
donor agencies, and the expertise of the center's staff to support,
develop, and implement research and project planning and development
initiatives.
Recent efforts have included such diverse projects
as the CHSR-led evaluation of a pilot project restructuring pediatric
primary care; a policy analysis of existing data on the epidemiology
of Hepatitis B infection, which enabled the Ministry of Health and
international donor organizations to make an informed policy decision
regarding the Hepatitis B immunization schedule; and technical support
and training of policlinic staff, which enabled them to conduct
a health assessment of the municipality of Sevan and its surrounding
villages.
Launched in 1999 with a gift from the Meghrigian family,
the Garo Meghrigian Eye Institute for Preventive Ophthalmology seeks
to minimize the burden of blindness and eye diseases in Armenia.
In partnership with local experts, the Garo Meghrigian Eye Institute
for Preventive Ophthalmology seeks to assess and characterize the
burden of eye diseases in Armenia, to promote preventive activities
such as screenings, to develop professional and public awareness
of the problem through education programs, and to foster development
of the local health system's capacity to effectively identify and
prevent vision disorders before they lead to blindness. The Garo
Meghrigian Eye Institute for Preventive Ophthalmology is housed
in the new AUA Center.
The CHSR is housed in the main AUA complex, where
it conducts research and development activities with the support
of modern computers, international telecommunication links, sophisticated
statistical software packages, and the international experts who
collaborate with the public health program at AUA. The CHSR is well
known, both within and outside Armenia, as an outstanding regional
resource that ably combines the principles of rigorous, methodologically
sound research, with the need to provide policy-makers with pragmatic
information that will allow them to formulate effective policies.